Saint Lucy’s Day

Light and life

by http://www.wvwnews.net/story.php?id=6008

The 13th of December is celebrated across Europe as Saint Lucy’s Day and associated with the promise of light and life in the depth of winter’s cold and darkness. In the Nordic nations, where she is known as Lucia, her http://www.wvwnews.net/story.php?id=2109 the coming of the Christian faith itself.

Saint Lucy’s name is derived from the root word lux, meaning light in Latin, and her Feast Day fell, in the http://www.wvwnews.net/story.php?id=3905, the longest night.

Esoterically, Saint Lucy represented the promise of the return of the Sun, light and life from out of the depths of winter darkness. And she was a union of opposites, darkness and light, to express the highest goals of Western Civilization, the quest to conquer ignorance and the lower self, and to rise to a state of knowledge, wisdom and freedom.

According to her legend, Saint Lucy’s eyes were gouged out by her persecutors, and hence she is the Patroness of the blind. Lucy being blinded represented, esoterically, the war of the lower, dark self against the higher calling we seek.In the image here shown, painted by Renaissance artist Domenico Beccafumi in AD 1521, Saint Lucy’s right hand cradles a sword, pointed downwards, symbolic of peace. Lucy’s sacrificed eyes rest on the Host and Holy http://www.wvwnews.net/story.php?id=232, also representing renewal and life, as well as sacrifice, ideas shown in the gaze of the eyes miraculously restored in her legend, inviting  viewers to share in her own victory over internal blindness, here in a specifically Christological context.

http://www.wvwnews.net/story.php?id=6100’s beautiful poem, A Nocturnal Upon St. Lucy’s Day, touches on esoteric alchemical and Hermetic themes meant to convey the idea of life proceeding out of apparent death. John Donne (1572 to 1631), a close friend of Sir Francis Bacon and part of the Renaissance ideological ferment, was known for his “metaphysical conceit” poetic devices, meant to draw out esoteric concepts related to apparent opposites.

Saint Lucy and her associated message of light and warmth glowing in the midst of cold darkness, struck an especially strong chord with the Norse peoples. She, and what she stands for, was seen to be so precious that her Feast Day, when children are rewarded with sweets and music, was one of the very few saints’ days to survive the Reformation in the dark and frozen Nordic lands. The Lutheran church still honors Saint Lucy with special services on this national holiday, centered around singing women and girls, who parade into darkened churches carrying lit candles, or even wearing them as crowns.

The honor afforded to the principles Lucy came to embody long predates the coming of the Christian faith to Europe. The http://www.wvwnews.net/story.php?id=1525, which may also explain why her veneration survived the otherwise iconoclastic changes wrought by the Reformation.

On Lussi Night, the 13th of December, all manner of chaotic forces were unleashed in the darkness, when the malevolent Lussiferda would snatch bad children. Horse riding wights would spread fear of catastrophe, war, plague and hunger through the sky. But Lussi Night bore the promise of the fair Saint Lucy, with her candles lighting the path to http://www.wvwnews.net/story.php?id=6186, the coming of the Christ Child, and the advent of the coming Sun.

Ex tenebris lux, “out of darkness, light,” is the underlying message of Saint Lucy’s Day.

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A Nocturnal Upon St. Lucy’s Day, Being the Shortest Day

by John Donne

‘Tis the year’s midnight, and it is the day’s,
Lucy’s, who scarce seven hours herself unmasks;
 The sun is spent, and now his flasks
 Send forth light squibs, no constant rays;
         The world’s whole sap is sunk;
The general balm th’ hydroptic earth hath drunk,
Whither, as to the bed’s-feet, life is shrunk,
Dead and interr’d; yet all these seem to laugh,
Compared with me, who am their epitaph.

Study me then, you who shall lovers be
At the next world, that is, at the next spring;
 For I am every dead thing,
 In whom Love wrought new alchemy.
         For his art did express
A quintessence even from nothingness,
From dull privations, and lean emptiness;
He ruin’d me, and I am re-begot
Of absence, darkness, death—things which are not.

All others, from all things, draw all that’s good,
Life, soul, form, spirit, whence they being have;
 I, by Love’s limbec, am the grave
 Of all, that’s nothing. Oft a flood
         Have we two wept, and so
Drown’d the whole world, us two; oft did we grow,
To be two chaoses, when we did show
Care to aught else; and often absences
Withdrew our souls, and made us carcasses.

But I am by her death—which word wrongs her—
Of the first nothing the elixir grown ;
 Were I a man, that I were one
 I needs must know; I should prefer,
         If I were any beast,
Some ends, some means; yea plants, yea stones detest,
And love; all, all some properties invest.
If I an ordinary nothing were,
As shadow, a light, and body must be here.

But I am none; nor will my sun renew.
You lovers, for whose sake the lesser sun
 At this time to the Goat is run
 To fetch new lust, and give it you,
         Enjoy your summer all,
Since she enjoys her long night’s festival.
Let me prepare towards her, and let me call
This hour her vigil, and her eve, since this
Both the year’s and the day’s deep midnight is.

2008-12-13